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Pan American Games sports : ウィキペディア英語版 | Pan American Games sports
The Pan American Games sports comprise all the sports contested in the Summer Olympic Games.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=About the Games )〕 In addition, traditional and popular sports throughout the Americas which are not contested at the Olympic Games are also contested such as bowling and baseball.〔 As of 2011, the Pan American Games will include 36 sports with 40 disciplines and 361 events. The number and kinds of events may change slightly from one Pan American Games to another. ==Sports, disciplines, events== For purposes of Pan American Games competition, the Pan American Sports Organization (PASO) makes a distinction between sports and disciplines. A sport, in Pan American Games terms, is a single or group of disciplines as represented by an international governing body, namely an International Federation. For example, aquatics, represented at the Olympic level by the International Swimming Federation, is a sport at the Pan American Games that includes the swimming, diving, synchronized swimming and water polo disciplines. Canoe slalom is the only Olympic discipline not on the Pan American Games program. It was, in fact, scheduled to be held at both the 2007 and 2011 Pan American Games, but due to the small number of countries competing in the discipline, the event was dropped.〔(Pan American Canoe Slalom Championships - 2011 ICF Ranking Event )〕 However, the discipline is scheduled to make its debut at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto, Canada.〔 Medals are awarded on a per-event basis; there can be one or more events per sport or discipline. In fact, besides baseball, rugby sevens, and softball, every current Pan American Games discipline has at least two events.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Pan American Games sports」の詳細全文を読む
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